"२०२१ स्वेज नहर अवरोध" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर

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पङ्क्ति १:
{{Infobox event
[[चित्र:Container_Ship_'Ever_Given'_stuck_in_the_Suez_Canal,_Egypt_-_March_24th,_2021_cropped.jpg|alt=Container Ship 'Ever Given' stuck in the Suez Canal, Egypt - March 24th, 2021 cropped.jpg|thumb|320x320px|२४ मार्च २०२१ मा स्वेज नहर इजिप्ट मा फसेको "इभर गिभन" कन्टेनर जहाज ]]
| title = २०२१ स्वेज नहर अवरोध
मार्च २०२१ मा, विश्वकै महत्त्वपूर्ण व्यापारिक मार्गहरू मध्ये एक, [[स्वेज नहर]] नहर गोल्डन-क्लास कन्टेनर जहाज इभरगिभन को दुर्घटनात्मक ग्राउन्डिङ पछि छ दिनको लागि रोकिएको थियो। कम्पनीले बताएअनुसार {{Convert|400|m|ft|-लामो|adj=mid}} जहाजलाई २३ मार्चमा हुरी-बतासको कारणले जलमार्गबाट बाहिर गएको थियो <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/suez-canal-ship-ever-given-b1823469.html|title=Suez Canal remains blocked for fifth day with over 320 ships stuck in queue|date=28 March 2021|work=The Independent|access-date=28 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210328004530/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/suez-canal-ship-ever-given-b1823469.html|archive-date=28 March 2021}}</ref> इजिप्टियाली अधिकारीहरूले पछि यो बाहेक "त्यहाँ प्राविधिक वा मानवीय त्रुटि पनि भएको हुन सक्छ" भनेका थिए। जहाज नहरको किनारमा फस्यो , नहर अवरुद्ध भयो र अन्य जहाजहरू यताउता जानबाट रोकिए। <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/56511717|title=Container ship facts: Egypt's Suez Canal blocked by massive boat|date=25 March 2021|work=[[Newsround]]|access-date=25 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210326031201/https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/56511717|archive-date=26 March 2021|publisher=BBC}}</ref> यो अवरोध नहरको दक्षिण खण्डतिर थियो जसमा दुईवटा च्यानलहरू छन्, त्यसैले अन्य जहाजहरूका लागि इभर गिभन बाइपास गर्न अर्को कुनै बाटो थिएन । <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-24/suez-canal-blockage-closer-to-resolution-on-efforts-to-move-ship|title=Suez Canal Stays Blocked Despite Efforts to Free Stuck Ship|date=24 March 2021|access-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210326235941/https://www.bloomberg.com/tosv2.html?vid=&uuid=5436b0f0-8e8f-11eb-832b-0f82759c1da4&url=L25ld3MvYXJ0aWNsZXMvMjAyMS0wMy0yNC9zdWV6LWNhbmFsLWJsb2NrYWdlLWNsb3Nlci10by1yZXNvbHV0aW9uLW9uLWVmZm9ydHMtdG8tbW92ZS1zaGlw|archive-date=26 March 2021|agency=[[Bloomberg News]]}}</ref>
| image = Container Ship 'Ever Given' stuck in the Suez Canal, Egypt - March 24th, 2021 cropped.jpg
| image_upright =
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| caption = सन् २०२१ मार्च २४ मा लिइएको नहर अवरोधको भूउपग्रह तस्विर
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| time = {{nowrap|०७:४० [[इजिप्ट प्रमाणिक समय|इजिवाई]]}} {{nowrap|(०५:४० [[अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय प्रमाणिक समय|युटिसी]])}}
| duration = {{time interval|23 March 2021 05:40|29 March 2021 13:05|show=dh}}
| date = {{start and end dates|df=y|2021|03|23|2021|03|29}}
| location = [[स्वेज नहर]], [[स्वेज]], इजिप्ट
| coordinates = {{coord|30.0175|N|32.5800|E|display=inline,title}}<ref name= "vesselfinder">"Ever Given: Container Ship, IMO 9811000". ''Vessel Finder''. [https://archive.is/20210325041258/https://www.vesselfinder.com/vessels/EVER-GIVEN-IMO-9811000-MMSI-353136000 Archived] 25 March 2021.</ref>
| also_known_as =
| type = [[जहाज अवरोध]]
| cause = जाँच प्रगतिशील
| outcome =
| casualties1 =
| reported property damage =
| url =
| notes =
}}
 
मार्चसन् २०२१ मामार्चमा, विश्वकै महत्त्वपूर्ण व्यापारिक मार्गहरू मध्ये एक, [[स्वेज नहर]] नहर गोल्डन-क्लास कन्टेनर जहाज इभरगिभन कोइभरगिभनको दुर्घटनात्मक ग्राउन्डिङ पछि दिनको लागि रोकिएको थियो। कम्पनीले बताएअनुसार {{Convert|400|m|ft|-लामो|adj=mid}} जहाजलाई २३ मार्चमा हुरी-बतासको कारणले जहाजल जलमार्गबाट बाहिर गएको थियो थियो।<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/suez-canal-ship-ever-given-b1823469.html|title=Suez Canal remains blocked for fifth day with over 320 ships stuck in queue|date=28 March 2021|work=The Independent|access-date=28 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210328004530/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/suez-canal-ship-ever-given-b1823469.html|archive-date=28 March 2021}}</ref> इजिप्टियाली अधिकारीहरूले पछि यो बाहेक "त्यहाँ प्राविधिक वा मानवीय त्रुटि पनि भएको हुन सक्छ" भनेका थिए। जहाज नहरको किनारमा फस्यो , नहर अवरुद्ध भयो र अन्य जहाजहरू यताउता जानबाट रोकिए। <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/56511717|title=Container ship facts: Egypt's Suez Canal blocked by massive boat|date=25 March 2021|work=[[Newsround]]|access-date=25 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210326031201/https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/56511717|archive-date=26 March 2021|publisher=BBC}}</ref> यो अवरोध नहरको दक्षिण खण्डतिर थियो जसमा दुईवटा च्यानलहरू छन्, त्यसैले अन्य जहाजहरूका लागि इभर गिभन बाइपास गर्न अर्को कुनै बाटो थिएन । <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-24/suez-canal-blockage-closer-to-resolution-on-efforts-to-move-ship|title=Suez Canal Stays Blocked Despite Efforts to Free Stuck Ship|date=24 March 2021|access-date=24 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210326235941/https://www.bloomberg.com/tosv2.html?vid=&uuid=5436b0f0-8e8f-11eb-832b-0f82759c1da4&url=L25ld3MvYXJ0aWNsZXMvMjAyMS0wMy0yNC9zdWV6LWNhbmFsLWJsb2NrYWdlLWNsb3Nlci10by1yZXNvbHV0aW9uLW9uLWVmZm9ydHMtdG8tbW92ZS1zaGlw|archive-date=26 March 2021|agency=[[Bloomberg News]]}}</ref>
 
यो अवरोधले जहाजी ढुवानीमा अर्थपूर्ण असर पुर्यायो, २८ मार्चमा नहर पार गर्नको लागि कम्तिमा ३६९ जहाजहरू नहरबाट जानका लागि पालो कुरिरहेका थिए । <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-56559073|title=The cost of the Suez Canal blockage|date=2021-03-29|work=BBC News|access-date=2021-03-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329160110/https://www.bbc.com/news/business-56559073|archive-date=29 March 2021|language=en-GB}}</ref> <ref name="theg_Suez">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/29/suez-canal-attempt-re-float-ever-given-delay-salvage-tugboats|title=Suez canal: Ever Given ship partially refloated but bow still stuck|last=Michael|first=Safi|last2=Farrer|first2=Martin|date=29 March 2021|website=The Guardian|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329034851/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/29/suez-canal-attempt-re-float-ever-given-delay-salvage-tugboats|archivedate=29 March 2021|accessdate=29 March 2021}}</ref> २९ मार्चमा जहाजलाई आंशिक रूपमा पुनः तैरिएको थियो र "८०% सहि दिशामा पुनर्स्थापना गरिएको थियो <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-56559904|title=Suez Canal: Ever Given container ship shifted from shoreline|date=29 March 2021|website=BBC World News|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329043121/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-56559904|archivedate=29 March 2021|accessdate=29 March 2021}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/3/29/ever-given-turned-80-percent-in-right-direction-live-news|title='Challenge still ahead' to free ship in Suez Canal|date=29 March 2021|website=Al jazeera|type=live news|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329064115/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/3/29/ever-given-turned-80-percent-in-right-direction-live-news|archivedate=29 March 2021|accessdate=29 March 2021}}</ref> जहाज अन्ततः त्यस अपरान्ह १५:०५ स्थानीय समय मा स्वतन्त्र गरिएको थियो, <ref name="Safi freed">{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/29/suez-canal-attempt-re-float-ever-given-delay-salvage-tugboats|title=Suez canal: Ever Given container ship freed after a week|last=Safi|first=Michael|date=29 March 2021|website=The Guardian|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329094958/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/29/suez-canal-attempt-re-float-ever-given-delay-salvage-tugboats|archivedate=29 March 2021|accessdate=29 March 2021|quote=[Boskalis] announce that our team of experts, working in close collaboration with the Suez Canal Authority, successfully refloated the Ever Given on 29 March at 15:05 hrs local time, thereby making free passage through the Suez canal possible again}}</ref> र प्राविधिक निरीक्षणका लागि ग्रेट बिटर तालमा तर्फ, किनारमा सारियो। <ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2021/03/29/suez-canal-traffic-resumes-after-cargo-ship-ever-given-is-removed.html|title=Suez Canal traffic resumes after cargo ship Ever Given is moving again|last=Stevens|first=Pippa|date=29 March 2021|publisher=CNBC|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329141033/https://www.cnbc.com/2021/03/29/suez-canal-traffic-resumes-after-cargo-ship-ever-given-is-removed.html|archivedate=29 March 2021|accessdate=29 March 2021}}</ref> <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/container-ship-stuck-in-suez-canal-partially-refloated/2021/03/29/2923462e-9044-11eb-aadc-af78701a30ca_story.html|title=Canal service provider says container ship in Suez set free|last=Debre|first=Isabel|last2=Magdy|first2=Samy|date=29 March 2021|website=[[Washington Post]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329225723/https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/container-ship-stuck-in-suez-canal-partially-refloated/2021/03/29/2923462e-9044-11eb-aadc-af78701a30ca_story.html|archivedate=29 March 2021|accessdate=29 March 2021|quote=unclear when traffic through the canal would return to normal}}</ref> <ref name="AP 29 Mar">{{Cite web|url=https://apnews.com/article/suez-canal-ship-freed-live-updates-48f856c9afed58feb908878c2a495287|title=Canal service provider says container ship in Suez set free|date=29 March 2021|website=AP News|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329135426/https://apnews.com/article/suez-canal-ship-freed-live-updates-48f856c9afed58feb908878c2a495287|archivedate=29 March 2021|accessdate=29 March 2021}}</ref> एभरग्रिन कम्पनीको स्वामित्वमा रहेको पानीजहाजलाई हटाएर जलमार्ग खुलाउन १४ वटा ठूला डुंगाहरू प्रयोग गरिएको थियो । ६ दिनको प्रयासपछि जहाजलाई सुरक्षित रूपमा निकालिएको हो । नहरलाई पुन: खोल्नु अघि क्षतिको जाँच गरियो। स्वेज नहर प्राधिकरणले शिपिङ (ढुवानी) एजेन्सीहरूलाई शिपिङ १९:०० स्थानीय समयबाट पुनः सुचारु हुने जानकारी दियो । <ref name="Al Jazeera traffic resumes">{{Cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/3/29/traffic-in-suez-canal-resumes-after-stranded-ship-refloated|title=Traffic in Suez Canal resumes after stranded ship refloated - Business and Economy News|date=29 March 2021|website=Al Jazeera|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210329225718/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/3/29/traffic-in-suez-canal-resumes-after-stranded-ship-refloated|archivedate=29 March 2021|accessdate=29 March 2021|quote=The ship came out intact and it has no problems. We’ve just searched the bottom and soil of the Suez Canal and thankfully it is sound and has no issues, and ships will pass through it today}}</ref>