"फ्रान्सेली राज्यक्रान्ति" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर

पङ्क्ति ३४७:
== दीर्घकालीन प्रभाव ==
 
युरोपेली र पश्चिमी इतिहासमा फ्रेन्च क्रान्तिको ठूलो प्रभाव छ। यसले सामन्तवादको अन्त्य गर्यो र भविष्यमा व्यक्तिगत स्वतन्त्रताको परिभाषाको मार्ग प्रशस्त गर्यो। {{sfn|Palmer|Colton|1995|p=341}}{{sfn|Fehér|1990|pp=117–130}} यसको फ्रेन्च राष्ट्रवादमा परेको ओरभाव गहन छ र युरोप भरी नै राष्ट्रवादी आन्दोलनको लागि उत्साह मिल्यो।{{sfn|Dann|Dinwiddy|1988|p=13}} आधुनिक इतिहासकारहरू Modernराष्ट्र historiansराज्यको argueअवधारणा theक्रान्तिको conceptप्रत्यक्ष ofपरिणाम theभएको [[nationकुरामा state]]सहमत wasछन्। a direct consequence of the Revolution.{{sfn|Keitner|2007|p=12}}
 
=== फ्रान्स ===
Theक्रान्ति impactफ्रान्सको ofसमाजमा theकयौं Revolutionपरिवर्तन on French society was enormous and led to numerous changesल्यायो, someती ofमध्ये whichकेही wereसर्वस्वीकार्य widelyछन् accepted,भने whileकेहीमा othersअझै continueबहस toजारी beछन्। debated.{{sfn|Stewart|1951|pp=783–94}} लुइस चौधौको पालामा, राजनैतिक Under Louis XIV, political power was centralised at Versailles and controlled by the monarch, whose power derived from immense personal wealth, control over the army and appointment of clergy, provincial governors, lawyers and judges.{{sfn|Thompson|1952|p=22}} In less than a year, the king was reduced to a figurehead, the nobility deprived of titles and estates and the church of its monasteries and property. Clergy, judges and magistrates were controlled by the state, and the army sidelined, with military power placed held by the revolutionary National Guard. The central elements of 1789 were the slogan "Liberty, Equality and Fraternity" and "[[The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen]]", which Lefebvre calls "the incarnation of the Revolution as a whole."{{sfn|Lefebvre|1947|p=212}}
 
=== France ===
The impact of the Revolution on French society was enormous and led to numerous changes, some of which were widely accepted, while others continue to be debated.{{sfn|Stewart|1951|pp=783–94}} Under Louis XIV, political power was centralised at Versailles and controlled by the monarch, whose power derived from immense personal wealth, control over the army and appointment of clergy, provincial governors, lawyers and judges.{{sfn|Thompson|1952|p=22}} In less than a year, the king was reduced to a figurehead, the nobility deprived of titles and estates and the church of its monasteries and property. Clergy, judges and magistrates were controlled by the state, and the army sidelined, with military power placed held by the revolutionary National Guard. The central elements of 1789 were the slogan "Liberty, Equality and Fraternity" and "[[The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen]]", which Lefebvre calls "the incarnation of the Revolution as a whole."{{sfn|Lefebvre|1947|p=212}}
== सन्दर्भ सामग्रीहरू ==
{{सन्दर्भसूची}}