"छ दिने युद्ध" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर
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"Six-Day War" पृष्ठलाई अनुवाद गरि सृजना गरियो |
कुनै सम्पादन सारांश छैन |
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पङ्क्ति १:
{{Infobox military conflict
The '''Six-Day War''' (Hebrew: מלחמת ששת הימים{{lang|he|מלחמת ששת הימים}}, ''Milhemet Sheshet Ha Yamim''; [[अरबी भाषा|Arabic]]: النكسة{{lang|ar|النكسة}}, ''an-Naksah'', "The Setback" or حرب ۱۹٦۷{{lang|ar|حرب ۱۹٦۷}}, ''Ḥarb 1967'', "War of 1967"), जुन युद्ध, १९६७ अरब-इजरायल युद्धको रूपमा चिनिन्छ वा तेस्रो अरब-इजरायली युद्धले इजरायली र र ५ -१० जुन १९६७ मा इजरायल र इजिप्टका (संयुक्त अरब गणतन्त्र को रूपमा चिनिन्छ) छिमेकि देशहरु जोर्डन र सिरिया लडेका थिए ।▼
| conflict = छ दिने युद्ध
| partof = अरब- इजरायल द्वन्द
| campaign =
| image = Six Day War Territories.svg
| caption = युद्ध अघि र पछी इजरायलले कब्जा गरेका भूभाग
| causes = इजिप्टद्वारा इजरायलमाथि नाकाबन्दी , सिनाइ प्रयाद्विपमा सेना परिचालन ,
| date = ५-१० जुन १९६७ ( ६ दिन )
| place = [[मध्य पुर्व]]
| result = इजरायली विजय
| territory = इजरायल द्वारा इजिप्टबाट गाजा पट्टि र सिनाइ प्रयाद्विप , जोर्डनबाट पश्चिमी तट र सिरिया बाट [[गोलन हाइट्स]] कब्जा
| combatant1 = '''{{Flag|इजरायल}}'''
| combatant2 = '''{{flagdeco|मिश्र|1958}} [[मिश्र]]'''<br />'''{{flag|सीरिया|1963}}'''<br />'''{{Flag|जोर्डन}}'''<br />{{flagicon image|Flag of Iraq (1963-1991).svg}} [[Iraq (1958–1968)|इराक]]<ref name="krauthammer">Krauthammer 2007.</ref><br/>
{{clist|title=Supported by:|{{flagicon image|Flag of Palestine.svg}} [[Palestine Liberation Organization|PLO]]{{cn|date=August 2018}}|{{Flag|Lebanon}}<ref name="Oren, P. 237">Oren, p. 237</ref>}}
| commander1 = {{Flagicon|Israel}} [[लेभी एस्कोल]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[मोसे डायन्]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[यित्जाक रबीन]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[Uzi Narkiss]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[Mordechai Gur|Motta Gur]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[Israel Tal]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[Mordechai Hod]] <br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[Yeshayahu Gavish]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[Ariel Sharon]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[Ezer Weizman]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[Shlomo Erell]]<br />{{Flagicon|Israel}} [[David Elazar]]
| commander2 = {{flagicon|Egypt|1958}} [[गमाल अब्देल नासेर]]<br />{{flagicon|Egypt|1958}} [[Abdel Hakim Amer]]<br />{{flagicon|Egypt|1958}} [[Abdul Munim Riad]]<br />{{flagicon|Jordan}} [[Hussein of Jordan|Hussein]]<br />{{flagicon |Jordan}} [[Zaid ibn Shaker]]<br />{{flagicon|Jordan}} [[Asad Ghanma]]<br />{{flagicon|Syria|1963}}<!-- Iraq and Syria had the same flag in 1967, see [[Flag of Syria]] (historical section) and [[:File:Syria-flag-changes.svg]] and http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/sy-his2.html, the current flag was introduced in 1980 --> [[Salah Jadid]]<br />{{flagicon|Syria|1963}}<!-- Iraq and Syria had the same flag in 1967, see [[Flag of Syria]] (historical section) and [[:File:Syria-flag-changes.svg]] and http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/sy-his2.html, the current flag was introduced in 1980 --> [[Nureddin al-Atassi]]<br />{{flagicon|Iraq|1963}} [[Abdul Rahman Arif]]
| strength1 = ५०,००० सेना<br />२१४,००० रिजर्भ <br />३०० जंगी जहाज<br />८००ट्यांक<ref name="Tucker 2004, p. 176">Tucker 2004, p. 176.</ref><br />
'''Total troops''': २६४,००० <br />१,००,००० परिचालित
| strength2 = इजिप्ट: २४०,०००<br />सिरिया , जोर्डन, र इराक : ३०७,००० <br /> ९५७ जंगी जहाज <br />2,५०४ ट्यांक <ref name="Tucker 2004, p. 176" /><br />लेबनान : 2 जंगी जहाज<ref name="Griffin 2006, p. 336.">Griffin 2006, p. 336.</ref><br />
'''Total troops''': ५४७,००० <br /> २४०,००० परिचालित
| casualties1 = 776–983<ref name="Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs" /><ref name="Gawrych3" /> killed<br />4,517 wounded<br />15 captured<ref name=Gawrych3>Gawrych 2000, p. 3</ref>
<hr/>400 tanks destroyed<ref>Zaloga, Steven (1981). ''Armour of the Middle East Wars 1948–78 (Vanguard)''. Osprey Publishing.</ref><br />46 aircraft destroyed
| casualties2 = Egypt: 10,000–15,000 killed or missing<ref name="Gammasy p.79" /><ref name="Chaim Herzog 1982, p. 165" /><br />4,338 captured<ref name="Israel Ministry 2004" /><br />Jordan: 696 killed or missing<ref name="tsdwb">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L1qICwAAQBAJ&pg=PT125|title=The Six Day War 1967: Jordan and Syria|work=Simon Dunstan|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|date=20 February 2013|accessdate=6 January 2018}}</ref><ref name="Second World War page 253">''Warfare since the Second World War'', By Klaus Jürgen Gantzel, Torsten Schwinghammer, p. 253</ref><ref name="ReferenceC">''Wars in the Third World since 1945'', (NY 1991) [[Guy Arnold]]</ref><br />533 captured<ref name="Israel Ministry 2004" /><br /> Syria: 2,500 killed<ref name="Tucker, 2010">{{cite book |last=Tucker |first=Spencer C. |title=The Encyclopedia of Middle East Wars. The United States in the Persian Gulf, Afghanistan, and Iraq Conflicts |url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=U05OvsOPeKMC&pg=PA1198&dq=The+war+cost+Syria+2,500+killed&hl=en&sa=X&ei=yTPAVJb9F5bfsASgtoDgDg&ved=0CBMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=The%20war%20cost%20Syria%202%2C500%20killed&f=false |publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=2010 |page=1198 |isbn=978-1-85109-947-4}}</ref><ref name="Woolf">{{cite book |last=Woolf |first=Alex |title=Arab–Israeli War Since 1948 |publisher=Heinemann-Raintree |year=2012 |page=27 |isbn=978-1-4329-6004-9}}</ref><ref name="Sachar, 2013">{{cite book |last=Sachar |first=Howard M. |title=A History of Israel: From the Rise of Zionism to Our Time |url=https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=0X4BAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT1122&dq=they+had+lost+2,500+killed+and+5,000+wounded&hl=en&sa=X&ei=pzbAVKGHMsjbsATrnoHgCA&ved=0CBMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=they%20had%20lost%202%2C500%20killed%20and%205%2C000%20wounded&f=false |publisher=Random House |year=2013 |isbn=978-0-8041-5049-1}}</ref><br />591 captured<br />Iraq: 10 killed<br />30 wounded<br />Lebanon: One aircraft lost<ref name="Griffin 2006, p. 336." />
<hr/>Hundreds of tanks destroyed<br />452+ aircraft destroyed
| casualties3 = २० इजरायली नागरिक मृत्यु<ref name="Oren, p. 185-187" /><br />३४ [[United States Navy|US Navy]], [[United States Marine Corps|Marine]], and [[National Security Agency|NSA]] personnel killed<ref>Gerhard, William D.; Millington, Henry W. (1981). "Attack on a SIGINT Collector, the USS Liberty" (PDF). NSA History Report, U.S. Cryptologic History series. National Security Agency. partially declassified 1999, 2003.</ref><ref>Both USA and Israel officially attributed the [[USS Liberty incident|USS ''Liberty'' incident]] as being due to mistaken identification.</ref><br />17 Soviet Marines killed (allegedly)<ref name=ginor/>
| campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Six-Day War}}
}}
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१९४८ अरब-इजरायली युद्ध पछि इस्राएल र यसको छिमेकीबीचको सम्बन्ध कहिल्यै पूर्णतया सामान्यतया थिएन। सन् १९५६ मा इजरायलले मिश्रको सिनाइ प्रान्तमा आक्रमण गरे, यसको उद्देश्यले १९५० देखि इजरायली जहाजमा मिस्र लगाएको रोक हटाउनु थियो थियो । इजरायल पछि लाग्न बाध्य भए, तर टेयरको स्ट्रिट्स खुला रहनेछ भन्ने ग्यारेन्टी जित्यो। जबकि संयुक्त राष्ट्र शसस्त्र बल सीमामा तैनाथ भएको थियो, त्यहाँ कुनै विलुप्तकरण सम्झौता भएको थिएन ।<ref name="Rikhye2013">{{cite book|author=Major General Indar Jit Rikhye|title=The Sinai Blunder: Withdrawal of the United Nations Emergency Force Leading....|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=teHWAQAAQBAJ&pg=PR8|date=28 October 2013|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-136-27985-0|pages=8–}}</ref>
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