ढाँचा:Infobox lake/कागजात
lake name text | |
---|---|
रहेको स्थान | location text |
भौगोलिक निर्देशांक | coordinates in {{coord}} template format |
प्रकार | type of lake text |
अन्तर्वाह | inflow river text |
बहिर्वाह | outflow river text |
सिंचित क्षेत्रफल | catchment area text |
सिंचित क्षेत्र | country text |
व्यवस्थापक | managing or owning organisation |
Designation | protection as a nature reserve, etc. |
निर्माण | date built (for reservoirs; use {{Start date}}) |
First flooded | date first flooded (for reservoirs; use {{Start date}}) |
अधिकतम लम्बाई | length text |
अधिकतम चौडाई | width text |
सतहको क्षेत्रफल | area text |
औसत गहिराई | depth text |
अधिक गहिराई | max depth text |
पानीको आयतन | volume text |
अवधारण समय | residence time of lake water |
किनारको लम्बाई१ | length of the shoreline |
सतहको उचाई | elevation text |
जम्ने | frozen text |
टापूहरू | islands text |
बसोबास | settlement text |
सन्दर्भ सामाग्री | reference text |
१ किनारको लम्बाईको उचित मापन भएको छैन । |
This template can be used to add comparative, at-a-glance material to articles on lakes and similar water bodies. If there is a single article for the reservoir and the dam, please use instead of this template the integrated dam infobox template (template:Infobox dam).
Usage
सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्{{Infobox lake | lake_name = {{SUBST:PAGENAME}} | image_lake = | alt_lake = | caption_lake = | image_bathymetry = | alt_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = | coords = {{coord|89|59|59|N|179|59|59|W|region:ZZ_type:waterbody|display =inline,title}} | type = | inflow = | outflow = | catchment = | basin_countries = | date-built = {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} <!-- For man-made and other recent lakes --> | date-flooded = {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} <!-- For man-made and other recent lakes --> | length = | width = | area = | depth = | max-depth = | volume = | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = | frozen = | islands = | cities = | reference = }}
Parameters
सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्lake_name
- name_of_lake
If the local name is added, use <br> from the English name. Avoid using templates, bolding or italics in this field. image_lake
- characteristic_image.png Please avoid sunset pictures or maps (For maps, use image_bathymetry).
If missing, the article is added to Category:Wikipedia infobox lake articles without image
see also: Wikipedia:WikiProject Lakes/Galleries alt_lake
- Alt text describing the image, for visually impaired readers and other applications where the image cannot be seen
caption_lake
- Text about the image; avoid repeating the name of the lake, it's already in the first field of the infobox.
image_bathymetry
- bathymetry_image.png (or other image, avoid maps showing only the location of the lake)
alt_bathymetry
- Alt text for the bathymetry (or other) image
caption_bathymetry
- Text about the bathymetry (or other) image
location
- Text about the lake's location. Note the town/state/region the lake is located in. Names are listed in wikified form, without flags.
Add the country only if the lake is located in several countries or if there are several basin countries, but only one country the lake is located in. coords
- Latitude and Longitude coordinates of the lake. It is common to use the approximate center of the lake, or simply any notable portion of the lake for the coordinates. Coordinates are generally displayed in the infobox and on the top corner of the articles. For more, see WP:GEO and WP:Obtaining geographic coordinates
Sample coordinates: {{coord|47|01|10|N|8|24|04|E|type:waterbody_region:CH|display =inline,title}}
Coordinates-"Type:" for lakes is "waterbody".
If missing, the article is placed in Category:Wikipedia infobox lake articles without coordinates type
- type of lake. If it's a reservoir, add "[[reservoir]]".
For typologies, see Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Lakes#Lake_types and Lake#Types_of_lakes
Samples values with wikimarkup (only one or a few may apply): [[periglacial]], [[subglacial lake|subglacial]], [[artificial lake|artificial]] [[reservoir (water)|reservoir]], [[endorheic]], [[meromictic]], [[oxbow lake|oxbow]], [[rift lake]], [[underground lake|underground]], [[crater lake]], [[intermittent lake|intermittent]], [[:Category:Former lakes|former lake]], [[:Category:Shrunken lakes|shrunken lake]]; [[oligotrophic]], [[mesotropic]], [[eutrophic lake|eutrophic]], [[hypertrophic]] inflow
- major inflow sources — rivers, aquifers, glacial runoff, etc.
Use italics for any terms that are not place names, e.g. none outflow
- outflow waterway names.
If evaporation or seepage are notable outflows, they may be included.
Use italics for any terms that are not place names, e.g. evaporation catchment
- the area of catchment (in square kilometres) which includes the entire area of the drainage basin for that lake. This may include rivers and other lakes. If this can be accompanied with a map or drawing, include it with the article.
Sample value: 2124 km basin_countries
- which countries have drainage to/from or border the lake. To conform a standard, this should include all countries that are directly involved with the lake's ecology; this would include inflows, outflows, or physically contact the lake.
Countries are listed in unwikified form, without flags. For Antarctica, use "(Antarctica)". agency
- managing or owning organisation
designation
- protected status as a nature reserve, etc.
date-built
- date construction the lake/ reservoir started, if man-made.
date-flooded
- date the lake/ reservoir was first flooded, if man-made or otherwise recent.
length
- maximum length of the lake in km; the length of the lake at its longest dimension.
width
- maximum width of the lake in km; perpendicular to the angle used to calculate length.
area
- total area of the lake's surface in square kilometres; if this value varies drastically (due to evaporation or changes in flow), attempt to find a documented average value.
Sample conversion for imperial units: {{convert|1234|acre|abbr=on}} this renders as: १,२३४ एकड (४९९ हेक्टर) depth
- Average depth of the lake in metres
Sample conversion for imperial units: {{convert|123|ft|abbr=on}} this renders as: १२३ फिट (३७ मी) max-depth
- Maximum depth of the lake in metres.
volume
- total volume of the lake (cubic metres or cubic kilometres)
Sample value: 11.8 km³</nowiki>
To convert acre-feet, use {{convert|1234567|acre.ft|abbr=on}} this renders as १२,३४,५६७ एकड•फिट (१.५२२८१६×१०९ मी3) residence_time
- residence time of the lake water or lake retention time (generally in years). This is the mean time water spends in the lake.
shore
- length of the shoreline in kilometres; this should not include values for waterways directly connected to the lake, and should reflect the shore at average surface area.
elevation
- elevation above sea-level in meters; again, if this value varies due to variable inflow or outflow, attempt to use a documented average value. If at all possible, state the date at which the elevation was measured.
islands
- total number of islands in the lake; it is common practice to also include the names of any notable islands in the lake.
islands_category
- if there is a specific category for articles about islands in the lake, it can be added in this field (e.g. Islands of the Caspian Sea). "Islands" in the infobox then links to this category instead of Category:Islands in lakes.
cities
- notable cities or settlements on or near the lakeshore.
frozen
- Information about lake freezing: e.g. usual freezing date, months the lake is frozen, last years the lake was frozen, never, etc.
reference
- references for some or all of the values. Rather than including full references in any of the previous fields, <ref name ="multiple"> and </ref> should be used in this field and cross-referenced in the other fields with <ref name ="multiple"/>. See Help:Footnotes on how to use the tags.
align
- "align =left" allows to align the infobox left (default is right). This avoids collision with another infobox.
Imperial units should be converted to metric units, preferably using {{convert}}, e.g. {{convert|1234|acre|abbr=on}} this renders as १,२३४ एकड (४९९ हेक्टर)
Maintenance categories
सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्The infobox has several maintenance categories connected to it:
- Category:Wikipedia infobox lake articles without image (if image_lake is missing)
- Category:Wikipedia infobox lake articles without coordinates (if coords is missing)
- Category:Wikipedia infobox lake articles needing maintenance (if specific fields are missing, see category description)
The categories are hidden, i.e. the aren't visible in the standard display of the articles (see WP:Hidden_categories).
Microformat
सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्The HTML mark up produced by this template includes an hCard microformat, which makes the place-name and location parsable by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue article across Wikipedia, or via a browser tool operated by a person, to (for example) add the subject to an address book. Within the hCard is a Geo microformat, which additionally makes the coordinates (latitude & longitude) parsable, so that they can be, say, looked up on a map, or downloaded to a GPS unit. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project.
If the place or venue has an "established", "founded", "opened" or similar date, use {{Start date}} (unless the date is before 1583 CE).
If it has a URL, use {{URL}}.
hCard uses HTML classes including:
- adr
- agent
- category
- county-name
- extended-address
- fn
- label
- locality
- nickname
- note
- org
- region
- street-address
- url
- vcard
Geo is produced by calling {{coord}}, and uses HTML classes:
- geo
- latitude
- longitude
Please do not rename or remove these classes; nor collapse nested elements which use them.
When giving coordinates, please don't be overly precise.
See also
सम्पादन गर्नुहोस्- List of यस पृष्ठका सबै उपपृष्ठहरू
- Wikipedia:WikiProject Lakes/Articles/with_Infobox
- Template:Infobox lake/Bookmarklet