विकिपिडिया

"बुरुन्डी" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर

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दृश्यात्मकविकिपाठ
सा रोबोट ले थप्दै: ba:Бурунди
पङ्क्ति १:
{{Orphan|date=जुन २०११}}
{{Infobox country
|native_name = {{native name|rn|Republika y'u Burundi}}<br />{{native name|fr|République du Burundi}}
|conventional_long_name = = गणतन्त्र बुरूण्डीबुरुन्डी
|common_name = बुरूण्डीबुरुन्डी
|image_flag = Flag of Burundi.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Burundi.svg
|national_motto = <span style="line-height:1.33em;">''"Ubumwe, Ibikorwa, Iterambere"''{{spacesSpaces|2}}<small>([[Kirundi]])</small><br />''"Unité, Travail, Progrès"''{{spacesSpaces|2}}<small>(French)<br />"Unity, Work, Progress"&nbsp;<sup>1</sup></small></span>
|image_map = Burundi (orthographic projection).svg
|map_caption = {{map caption |countryprefix= |location_color=dark green |region=Africa |region_color=grey |legend=Burundi (orthographic projection).svg}}
|national_anthem = ''[[Burundi bwacu]]<br/>(हाम्रोOur बुरूण्डीBurundi)''
|official_languages = [[Kirundi language|Kirundi]]<br>French
|official_languages = [[किरुण्डी भाषा|किरुण्डी]]<br/> [[फ्रेन्च भाषा|फ्रेन्च]]
|languages_type = [[Lingua franca|Vehicular languagelanguages]]s
|languages = [[Kirundi language|Kirundi]], [[Swahili language|Swahili]]
|languages = [[किरुण्डी भाषा|किरुण्डी]]<br/>[[स्वाहिली भाषा|स्वाहिली]]
|capital = [[बुजुम्बुराBujumbura]]
|latd=3 |latm=30 |latNS=S |longd=30 |longm=00 |longEW=E
|largest_city = राजधानीcapital
|demonym = Burundian
|demonym = बुरूण्डीयन
|ethnic_groups = {{nowrap|Hutu 85% [[Hutu]]<br/>Tutsi 14% [[Tutsi]]<br/>Twa 1% [[Twa]]<br/>~Europeans 3,000 Europeans<br/>~2,000 South Asians}} 2,000
|government_type = गणतन्त्रRepublic
|leader_title1 = [[List of Presidents of Burundi|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Pierre Nkurunziza]]
|leader_title2 = [[Vice President of Burundi|1st Vice President]]
|leader_name2 = [[Terence Sinunguruza]]
|leader_title3 = [[Vice President of Burundi|2nd Vice President]]
|leader_name3 = [[Gervais Rufyikiri]]
|legislature = [[Parliament of Burundi|Parliament]]
|upper_house = [[Senate (of Burundi)|Senate]]
|lower_house = [[National Assembly (of Burundi)|National Assembly]]
|sovereignty_type = Status[[Independence]]
|established_event1 = {{nowrap|Part of = from [[Ruanda-UrundiBelgium|Belgian]]<br/><small>([[United NationsAdministrated trust territory|[[UN trustTrust territoryTerritory]])</small>}}
|established_date1 = 1945&ndash;July 1, 1962 ([[UN Trust Territory]]) and July 1, 1966 (Independence of the Republic)
|area_km2 = 27,834
|established_event2 = Independence
|area_sq_mi = 10,745 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|established_date2 = 1 July 1962
|area_rank = 145th
|established_event3 = Republic
|area_magnitude = 1 E10
|established_date3 = 1 July 1966
|percent_water = 7.8
|area_km2 = 27,834
|population_estimate = 8,749,000<ref>[http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/unpp/Panel_profiles.htm World Population Prospects, the 2010 Revision]</ref>
|area_sq_mi = 10,745 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_estimate_year = 2012
|area_rank = 145th
|population_estimate_rank = 89th
|area_magnitude = 1 E10
|population_census = 8,053,574<ref>[http://www.presidence.bi/spip.php?article405 3rd general census (2008)]</ref>
|percent_water = 7.8
|population_census_year = 2008
|population_estimate = 8,749,000<ref>[http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/unpp/Panel_profiles.htm World Population Prospects, the 2010 Revision]</ref>
|population_density_km2 = 314.3
|population_estimate_year = 2012
|population_density_sq_mi = 814.2 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_estimate_rank = 89th
|population_density_rank = 45th
|population_census = 8,053,574<ref>[http://www.presidence.bi/spip.php?article405 3rd general census (2008)]</ref>
|GDP_PPP_year = 2011
|population_census_year = 2008
|GDP_PPP = $5.184 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=49&pr.y=10&sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=618&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a= |title=Burundi|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=April 18, 2012}}</ref>
|population_density_km2 = 314.3
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|population_density_sq_mi = 814.2 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $614<ref name=imf2/>
|population_density_rank = 45th
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2011
|GDP_nominal = $2.356 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP = $5.184 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=49&pr.y=10&sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=618&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a= |title=Burundi |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=April 18, 2012}}</ref>
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2011
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $614<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $279<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $2.356 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|HDI_year = 2010
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|HDI = {{increase}} 0.282
|GDP_nominal_year = 2011
|HDI_rank = 166th
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $279<ref name=imf2/>
|HDI_category = <font color="#e0584e">low</font>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini = 42.4<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html|title=Distribution of family income – Gini index|work=The World Factbook|publisher=CIA|accessdate=September 1, 2009}}</ref>
|HDI_year = 2010
|Gini_year = 1998
|HDI = {{nowrap|{{increase}} 0.282}}
|Gini_category = <span style="color:#fc0;">medium</span>
|HDI_rank = 166th
|FSI = 95.2 {{decrease}} 1.5
|HDI_category = <span style="color:#e0584e;white-space:nowrap;">low</span>
|FSI_year = 2007
|Gini = 42.4<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html |title=Distribution of family income – Gini index |work=The World Factbook |publisher=CIA |accessdate=September 1, 2009}}</ref>
|FSI_rank = 19th
|Gini_year = 1998
|FSI_category = <font color="#FF0000">Alert</font>
|Gini_category = <span style="color:#fc0;white-space:nowrap;">medium</span>
|currency = [[Burundi franc]] (FBu)
|FSI = {{nowrap|95.2 {{decrease}} 1.5}}
|currency_code = BIF
|FSI_year = 2007
|time_zone = [[Central Africa Time|CAT]]
|FSI_rank = 19th
|utc_offset = +2
|FSI_category = <span style="color:#FF0000;">Alert</span>
|time_zone_DST = not observed
|currency = [[Burundi franc]] (FBu)
|utc_offset_DST = +2
|currency_code = BIF
|drives_on = right
|time_zone = [[Central Africa Time|CAT]]
|cctld = [[.bi]]
|utc_offset = +2
|calling_code = 257
|time_zone_DST = not observed
|footnote1 = Before 1966, "Ganza Sabwa".
|utc_offset_DST = +2
|footnote2 = Estimate is based on regression; other PPP figures are extrapolated from the latest International Comparison Program for benchmark estimates.
|drives_on = right
|cctld = [[.bi]]
|calling_code = 257
|footnote1 = Before 1966, "Ganza Sabwa".
|footnote2 = Estimate is based on regression; other PPP figures are extrapolated from the latest International Comparison Program for benchmark estimates.
}}
'''बुरुन्डी''' (pronounced {{IPA-en|bəˈɹʊndɨ|}}), आधिकारीक नाम '''गणतन्त्र बुरुन्डी''' ({{lang-rn|Republika y'u Burundi}}, {{IPA-rw|buˈɾundi|}}; {{lang-fr|link=no|République du Burundi}}, {{IPA-fr|byˈʁyndi|}}) एक अफ्रिकन राष्ट्र हो ।
 
'''बुरूण्डी''' (pronounced {{IPA-en|bəˈɹʊndɨ|}}), आधिकारिक नाम '''गणतन्त्र बुरूण्डी''' ({{lang-rn|Republika y'u Burundi}}, {{IPA-rw|buˈɾundi|}}; {{lang-fr|link=no|République du Burundi}}, {{IPA-fr|byˈʁyndi|}}) [[अफ्रीका|अफ्रिका]] महादेशमा अवस्थित भू-परिवेष्ठित राष्ट्र हो । यसको उत्तरमा [[रुवाण्डा|रुवान्डा]], पूर्व तथा दक्षिणमा [[तान्जानिया]] छ । पश्चिममा [[तान्गान्यिका ताल]] र प्रजातान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र छ । यो [[अफ्रीका|अफ्रिका]] महादेशको पूर्वी क्षेत्रमा छ ।
 
यो देश सन् १९६२ जुलाई १मा स्वतन्त्र भएको हो । त्यसअघि यो देशमा [[बेल्जियम]]ले शासन गर्दै आएको थियो ।
बुरूण्डीको क्षेत्रफल २७ हजार ८ सय ३४ वर्ग किलोमिटर छ । यो देश [[अफ्रीका|अफ्रिका]] महादेशका साना देशहरुमध्येको एक हो । बुरूण्डीको राजधानी [[बुजुम्बुरा]] हो । बुरूण्डीको जनसंख्या ६३ लाख ७० हजार ६ सय ९ छ ।
त्यहाँका कूल वासिन्दामध्ये ८५ प्रतिशत [[हुतु]] जातिका छन् । १४ प्रतिशत [[तुत्सी]] छन् भने एक प्रतिशत [[त्वा]] जातिका बस्छन ।
 
यहाँको [[मुद्रा]]लाई [[बुरुन्डी फ्रांक]] भनिन्छ । यहाँबाट [[कफि]], [[चिया]], [[कपास]] जस्ता वस्तु अन्य देशमा पठाइन्छ । यहाँ [[रूण्डी]], [[फ्रेन्च]] र [[स्वाहिली]] भाषा बोलिन्छ ।
== जनसंख्या ==
 
== इतिहास ==
== भूगोल ==
Line ९९ ⟶ ८८:
== अरु सम्बन्धित विषयहरू ==
== सन्दर्भ सूची ==
{{Reflist|30emreflist}}
== बाहिरी लिङ्कहरू ==
 
{{Sisterlinks|Burundi}}
== बाहिरी लिङ्कहरू==
* {{fr icon}} [http://www.burundi-gov.bi/ Official Burundi government website]
 
* [http://justice.gov.bi/ Official Website of the Ministry of Justice of Burundi]
* {{ko icon}} [http://cafe.naver.com/books4burundi Books4burundi]
* [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-b/burundi.html Chief of State and Cabinet Members]
* {{CIA_World_Factbook link|by|Burundi}}
* [http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/burundi.htm Burundi] from ''UCB Libraries GovPubs''
* {{dmoz|Regional/Africa/Burundi}}
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13085064 Burundi] from the [[BBC News]]
* {{Wikiatlas|Burundi}}
* {{Wikivoyage|Burundi}}
* [http://www.ifs.du.edu/ifs/frm_CountryProfile.aspx?Country=BI Key Development Forecasts for Burundi] from [[International Futures]]
{{Burundi topics}}
 
[[श्रेणी:देशहरू]]
[[श्रेणी:अफ्रिका]]
 
 
{{Link GA|ru}}
{{Link FA|eo}}
 
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[[be:Бурундзі]]
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"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/बुरुन्डी" बाट अनुप्रेषित