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'''नेपोलियनकालीन युद्ध (सन् १८०३-१८१५)''' नेपोलियन प्रथमको नेतृत्वमा रहेको फ्रान्सेली साम्राज्य र सहयोगी र अन्य युरोपेली शक्तिको गठबन्धन; जसको खर्च तथा नेतृत्व संयुक्त अधिराज्यले गरेको थियो। यो युद्ध [[फ्रान्सेली राज्यक्रान्ति]] पछि समाधान नभएका विवादसँग सम्बन्धित छ। यो युद्धलाई कहिलेकाँही पाँच द्वन्दहरूमा वर्गीकरण गरिन्छ।
{{अपूर्ण अनुवाद|listed=yes|date=नोभेम्बर २०२०}}
{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = नेपोलियनकालीन युद्ध <br />
| image = [[File:Austerlitz-baron-Pascal.jpg|300px|border|Austerlitz]][[File:Battle of Waterloo 1815.PNG|300px|border|Waterloo]]
| caption = '''Top''': [[अस्टरलिजको लडाई]]<br/>'''Bottom''': [[वाटरलुको लडाई]]
| date = १८०३|५|१८०३-११८१५|११|२०<br/>({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=05|day1=18|year1=1803|month2=11|day2=15|year2=1815}})
| place = [[युरोप]], [[आन्ध्र महासागर]], [[भूमध्य सागर]], [[उत्तर सागर]], [[रियो डी ला प्लाता]], [[French Guiana]], [[West Indies]], [[Indian Ocean]], [[उत्तर अमेरिका]], [[Caucasus]]
| result = गठबन्धन विजय<br/>[[भियना सम्मेलन]]<small>{{collapsible list
|bullets = yes
|title = Full results:
|नेपोलियन बोनापार्ट सेन्ट हेलेना द्विपमा निर्वासित
|पहिलो फ्रेन्च साम्राज्यको पतन
|बोर्नबोन राजसंस्थाको पुर्नार्स्थापना
|Dissolution of the [[Holy Roman Empire]] and [[Treaty of Kiel|Denmark-Norway]]
|Decline of the [[Spanish American Wars of Independence|Spanish]] and [[Portuguese Empire|Portuguese]] empires<ref name="Keith Haynes 2012"/>
|Establishment of the [[United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway]], and the [[United Kingdom of the Netherlands]]
|Rise of the [[British Empire]] as the [[Pax Britannica|dominant world superpower]]
|Rise of [[Kingdom of Prussia|Prussia]] as a great power
|[[इटालीको एकीकरण|इटाली एकीकरण]] र [[जर्मनीको एकीकरण|जर्मनी एकीकरण]]को सुरुवात
|युरोपमा राष्ट्रबाद र उदारीकरणको व्यापक प्रचार
|ठुलो जनसङ्ख्या क्षति{{sfn|Esdaile|2008|p={{page needed|date=February 2017}} }}</small>
}}
| combatant1 = {{Unbulleted list
|'''[[Coalition forces of the Napoleonic Wars|Coalition powers:]]'''
|{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[संयुक्त अधिराज्य]]
|{{flagicon|Hanover|1692}} [[Electorate of Hanover|Hanover]]
|{{flagicon|Kingdom of France}} [[फ्रेन्च राजशाही]]
|{{flagicon|Austrian Empire}} [[अस्ट्रियन साम्राज्य ]]{{refn|1805, 1809, 1813-1815|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon|Russian Empire}} [[रूसी साम्राज्य|रसिया]]{{refn|1804-1807, 1812-1815|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagcountry|Prussia|1803}}{{refn|1806-1807, 1813-1815|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagcountry|Sweden}}{{refn|1804-1809, 1812-1815|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon|Spain|1785}} [[Enlightenment Spain|Spanish Empire]]{{refn|1808-1815|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon image|Flag Portugal (1750).svg}} [[Portuguese Empire]]{{refn|1800-1807, 1809-1815|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagcountry|Ottoman Empire}} [[अटोमन साम्राज्य]]{{refn|1807-1812|name="07-12"|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon image|Flag of Agha Mohammad Khan.svg}} [[फारसी साम्राज्य]]{{refn|name="07-12"|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagcountry|Two Sicilies}}{{refn|1806-1815|group=lower-greek}}{{refn|Sicily remained in personal union with Naples until Naples became a French client-republic following the [[Battle of Campo Tenese]] in 1806.|group=lower-alpha}}
|[[File:Blason louis II de Hongrie.svg|19px]] [[Kingdom of Hungary (1538–1867)|Hungary]]{{refn|1809|group=lower-greek}}{{refn|The [[Kingdom of Hungary (1538–1867)|Kingdom of Hungary]] participated in the war with separate Hungarian regiments in the Imperial and Royal Army, and also by a traditional army ("insurrectio").<ref>Todd Fisher: ''The Napoleonic Wars: The Empires Fight Back 1808–1812'', Oshray Publishing, 2001 [https://books.google.com/books?id=fpNMC02Im0YC&pg=PA7]</ref> The Hungarian Diet voted to join in war and agreed to pay one third of the war expenses.|group=lower-alpha}}
|{{flagicon image|Flag of Bavaria (striped).svg}} [[Kingdom of Bavaria|Bavaria]]{{refn|1813-1815|name="13-15"|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon image|Flagge Königreich Württemberg.svg}} [[Kingdom of Württemberg|Württemberg]]<ref name="13-15" group=lower-greek/>
|{{flagicon|Kingdom of Saxony}} [[Kingdom of Saxony|Saxony]]<ref name="13-15" group=lower-greek/>
|{{flagicon|Kingdom of Sardinia}} [[Kingdom of Sardinia|Sardinia]]{{refn|1815|name="year1815"|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon|United Netherlands}} [[United Kingdom of the Netherlands|United Netherlands]]<ref name="year1815" group=lower-greek/>
|{{flagcountry|Brunswick}}<ref name="year1815" group=lower-greek/>
|{{flagicon image|State flag simple of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.svg}} [[Grand Duchy of Tuscany|Tuscany]]<ref name="year1815" group=lower-greek/>
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the House of Nassau Weilburg.svg}} [[Nassau (state)|Nassau]]<ref name="year1815" group=lower-greek/>
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro2.svg}} [[Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro|Montenegro]]{{refn|1806-1807, 1813-1814|group=lower-greek}}
}}
| combatant2 = '''[[First French Empire|French Empire and allies:]]'''<br />{{flagicon|First French Republic}} [[First French Republic|French Republic]]{{refn|until 1804|group=lower-greek}}<br />{{flagicon|First French Empire}} [[First French Empire]]<br />{{collapsible list
|bullets = yes
|title = French [[Client state|clients]]:
<small>|{{flagcountry|Napoleonic Italy}}
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the Duchy of Warsaw.svg}} [[Duchy of Warsaw]]<ref name="auto" group=lower-alpha>Napoleon established the [[Duchy of Warsaw]], ruled by the [[Kingdom of Saxony]] in 1807. [[Polish Legions (Napoleonic period)|Polish Legions]] had already been serving in the French armies beforehand.</ref>
|[[File:POL COA Ciołek.svg|20px]] [[Polish Legions (Napoleonic period)|Polish Legions]]<ref name="auto" group=lower-alpha/>
|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Kingdom of Holland|Holland]]<ref group=lower-alpha>The French Empire annexed the [[Kingdom of Holland]] in 1810. Dutch troops fought against Napoleon during the [[Hundred Days]] in 1815.</ref>
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the Kingdom of Etruria.svg}} [[Kingdom of Etruria|Etruria]]<ref group=lower-alpha>The French Empire annexed the [[Kingdom of Etruria]] in 1807.</ref>
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the Principality of Lucca (1805-1809).svg}} [[Principality of Lucca and Piombino|Lucca-Piombino]]
|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Naples|1811}}<ref group=lower-alpha>The [[Kingdom of Naples]], briefly allied with Austria in 1814, allied with France again and fought against Austria during the [[Neapolitan War]] in 1815.</ref>
|{{flagicon|Swiss}} [[Swiss Confederation (Napoleonic)|Switzerland]]
|[[Confederation of the Rhine]]{{refn|1808-1813|group=lower-greek}}<ref group=lower-alpha>Sixteen of France's allies among the German states (including Bavaria and Württemberg) established the [[Confederation of the Rhine]] in July 1806 following the [[Battle of Austerlitz]] (December 1805). Following the [[Battle of Jena-Auerstedt]] (October 1806), various other German states that had previously fought alongside the anti-French allies, including Saxony and Westphalia, also allied with France and joined the Confederation. Saxony changed sides again in 1813 during the [[Battle of Leipzig]], causing most other member-states to quickly follow suit and declare war on France.</ref><ref group=lower-alpha>These four states{{which|date=June 2017}} were the leading nations of the Confederation, but the Confederation was made up of a total of 43 principalities, kingdoms, and duchies.</ref>
|{{flagicon image|Bandera de España 1808-1813.svg}} [[Kingdom of Spain (Napoleonic)|Bonapartist Spain]]<ref name="ReferenceB" group=lower-alpha/></small>
}}
----
{{Unbulleted list
|{{flagicon|Spain|1785}} [[Enlightenment Spain|Spanish Empire]]{{refn|1803-1808|group=lower-greek}}<ref name="ReferenceB" group=lower-alpha/>
|{{flagicon|Denmark}} [[Denmark–Norway]]<ref name="ReferenceDN" group=lower-alpha>Denmark-Norway remained neutral until the [[Battle of Copenhagen (1807)]]. Denmark was compelled to cede Norway to Sweden by the [[Treaty of Kiel]] in 1814. Following a brief [[Swedish-Norwegian War (1814)|Swedish campaign against Norway]], Norway entered a [[Union between Sweden and Norway|personal union]] with Sweden.</ref>{{refn|1807-1814|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon|Austrian Empire}} [[Austrian Empire]]<ref name="Francis II 1806" group=lower-alpha/><ref name="ReferenceA" group=lower-alpha/>{{refn|1809-1813|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagcountry|Ottoman Empire}}{{refn|1806-1809|group=lower-greek}}<ref name="Allies 1809" group="lower-alpha"/>
|{{flagicon|Russian Empire}} [[Russian Empire|Russia]]{{refn|name="07-12"|group=lower-greek}}<ref name="Russo-Turkish War 1812" group=lower-alpha/>
|{{flagcountry|Prussia|1803}}{{refn||name="07-12"|group=lower-greek}}<ref name="ReferenceA" group=lower-alpha/>
|{{flagicon image|Flag of Agha Mohammad Khan.svg}} [[Qajar dynasty|Persian Empire]]{{refn|1804-1807, 1812-1813|group=lower-greek}}<ref name="ReferenceC" group=lower-alpha/>
|{{flagcountry|Sweden}}{{refn|1810-1812|group=lower-greek}}
}}
| commander1 = {{Unbulleted list
|{{flagicon|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}} [[George III of the United Kingdom|George III]]
|{{flagicon|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}} [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince George]]
|{{flagicon|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}} [[Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany|Prince Frederick]]
|{{flagicon|United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland}} [[William IV of the United Kingdom|Prince William]]
|{{flagicon|Austrian Empire}} [[Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor|Francis I]]
|{{flagicon|Austrian Empire}} [[Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen|Archduke Charles]]
|{{flagicon|Austrian Empire}} [[Archduke John of Austria|Archduke John]]
|{{flagicon|Russia}} [[Alexander I of Russia|Alexander I]]
|{{flagicon|Prussia|1803}} [[Frederick William III of Prussia|Frederick William III]]
|{{flagicon|Spain|1785}} [[Charles IV of Spain|Charles IV]]
|{{flagicon|Spain|1785}} [[Ferdinand VII of Spain|Ferdinand VII]]
|{{flagicon image|Flag Portugal (1750).svg}} [[Maria I of Portugal|Maria I]]
|{{flagicon image|Flag Portugal (1750).svg}} [[John VI of Portugal|Prince Regent John]]
|{{flagicon|Ottoman Empire}} [[Selim III]]
|{{flagicon|Ottoman Empire}} [[Mustafa IV]]
|{{flagicon|Ottoman Empire}} [[Mahmud II]]
|{{flagicon|United Netherlands}} [[William I of the Netherlands|Prince of Orange]]
|{{Flagicon|United Netherlands}} [[William II of the Netherlands|William II]]
|{{flagicon|Two Sicilies}} [[Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies|Ferdinand I]]
|{{flagicon|Sweden}} [[Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden|Gustav IV]]
|{{flagicon|Sweden}} [[Charles XIV of Sweden|Prince Charles John]]
|{{flagicon|Kingdom of France}} [[Louis XVIII of France|Louis XVIII]]
}}
| commander2 = {{Unbulleted list
|{{flagicon|First French Empire}} [[Napoleon|Napoleon I]]{{Surrendered}}
|{{flagicon|First French Empire}} [[Joseph Bonaparte]]
|{{flagicon|First French Empire}} [[Louis Bonaparte]]
|{{flagicon|First French Empire}} [[Jérôme Bonaparte]]
|{{flagicon|First French Empire}} [[Eugène de Beauharnais|Prince Eugène]]
|{{flagicon image|Flag of the Duchy of Warsaw.svg}} [[Józef Poniatowski|Prince Poniatowski]]{{KIA}}
|{{flagicon image|Flag of Bavaria (striped).svg}} [[Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria|Maximilian I]]{{refn|name="untilLeipzig"|until the eve of the [[Battle of Leipzig]], 1813|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon|Kingdom of Saxony}} [[Frederick Augustus I of Saxony|Frederick I]]{{refn|name="untilLeipzig"|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon image|Flagge Königreich Württemberg.svg}} [[Frederick I of Württemberg|Frederick I]]{{refn|until 1813|group=lower-greek}}
|{{flagicon|Denmark}} [[Frederick VI of Denmark|Frederick VI]]
}}
| strength1 = {{Unbulleted list
|<small>७,५०,००० शसस्त्र ब्रिटिस 750,000
|२,५०,००० ब्रिटिस मिलिसिया
|३,२०,००० प्रसिया मिलिसिया
|९,००,००० रसिया
|अष्ट्रिया , स्पेन, पोर्चुगल, स्विडेन र अन्य अज्ञात </small>
}}
| strength2 = {{Unbulleted list
|<small>३०,००,००० ससस्त्र फ्रेन्च
|१२,००,००० फ्रेन्च मिलिसिया1
|६,८०,००० फ्रेच र मित्र राष्ट्र
}}
| casualties1 = {{Unbulleted list
|<small>इटाली : १,२०,००० मृत्यु / बेपत्ता
|स्पेन: ३.००,००० मृत्यु
|बेलायत :२,७९,५७४ मृत्यु<ref name="White 2014, Dumas"/>
|रसिया, प्रसिया , अष्ट्रिया , स्विडेन र अन्य अज्ञात </small>
}}
| casualties2 = {{Unbulleted list
|<small>३,७१,००० लडाईमा मृत्यु
|८,००,००० 800,000 रोग, चोटपटक, दुर्घटना र अन्य कारणले मृत्यु{{sfn|Philo|2010}}
|६,००,००० नागरिक मृत्यु{{sfn|Philo|2010}}
|६५,००० फ्रेन्च समर्थक मृत्यु</small>{{sfn|Philo|2010}}
}}
{{hidden end}}
| notes = {{reflist|group=lower-greek|2}}
| campaignbox =
}}
'''नेपोलियनकालीन युद्ध (१८०३-१८१५)''' नेपोलियन प्रथमको नेतृत्वमा रहेको फ्रान्सेली साम्राज्य र सहयोगी र अन्य युरोपेली शक्तिको गठबन्धन; जसको खर्च तथा नेतृत्व संयुक्त अधिराज्य ले गरेको थियो, बिचको द्वन्द्व को शृङ्खला थियो। यसले अधिकांश युरोपमा संक्षिप्त अवधि को लागि फ्रान्सेली अधिपत्य सिर्जना गर्यो। यो युद्ध [[फ्रान्सेली राज्यक्रान्ति]] पछि समाधान नभएका विवादसँग सम्बन्धित छ। यो युद्धलाई कहिलेकाही पाँच वटा द्वन्द मा वर्गीकरण गरिन्छ, नेपोलियन विरुद्ध लड्ने गठबन्धनको नाममा: नेश्रो गठबन्धन (१८०५), चौथो (१८०६-१८०७), पाँचौ (१८०९), छैटौँ (१८१३-१८१४), र सातौँ (१८१५)।
जबसम्म [[नेपोलियन बोनापार्ट]]लाई शक्तिमा युद्धमा उजागर भएको थियो जुन सबै [[युरोप]]ले पतन गर्यो। यी युद्धहरू सामान्यतया नेपोलियन युद्धहरू भनिन्छन्। १८०३ देखि १८१५ सम्म, उनले केहि साठी युद्ध लडेको थिए, जसमध्ये सातहरू पराजित भएका थिए (प्रायः आफ्नो अन्तिम दिनमा)।
यी युद्धहरू युरोपेली सेनामा क्रान्तिकारी परिवर्तनहरू भए। परम्परागत रूपमा यो युद्ध 1 9 72 मा [[फ्रान्सेली राज्यक्रान्ति]]मा सुरु भएको क्रान्तिकारी युद्धहरूको श्रृंखलामा राखिएको छ। सुरुमा, फ्रान्सको शक्तिले छिटो बढ्यो र नेपोलियन युरोपको धेरै भन्दा माथि आफ्नै दाहिने माथियो। 1812 मा रूसको आक्रमण पछि, [[फ्रान्स]] छिट्टै ध्वस्त हुँदै गयो।
== फ्रान्स विरुद्ध तेस्रो समूहको गठन ==
| 