"मराठा" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर

साकुनै सम्पादन सारांश छैन
चिनो: २०१७ स्रोत सम्पादन
+infobox
पङ्क्ति १:
{{Infobox caste
[[File:Maratha Soldier.jpg|thumb|Engraving of a Maratha Soldier by [[James Forbes (artist)|James Forbes]], 1813.]]
| caste_name = मराठा<br/>Maratha
| populated_states = प्रमुख: [[महाराष्ट्र]]<br />लघु: [[हरियाणा]], [[गोवा]], [[गुजरात]], [[कर्नाटक]], [[तेलङ्गाना]], [[छत्तीसगढ]] र [[मध्य प्रदेश]]
| languages = {{unbulleted list
|[[मराठी भाषा|मराठी]]
}}
| religions = [[हिन्दु धर्म]]
| image = [[File:Maratha Soldier.jpg|180px]]
| caption = [[जेम्स फोर्ब्स (कलाकार)|जेम्स फोर्ब्स]] द्वारा एक मराठा सैनिकको उत्कीर्णन, १८१३
}}
 
'''मराठा''' मध्य भारतको मराठी बोल्ने किसान उदगमका योद्धा जाति हो । मराठाहरूले राजा [[छत्रपति शिवाजी]]को समयमा (सन् १६७४) मा [[मराठा साम्राज्य]] स्थापना गरेका थिए । तिनको पतन सन् १८१८ मा भएको थियो । [[मुगल साम्राज्य]]को शासनले गाँजिएको बेला हिन्दूहरूको प्रतिनिधि गर्ने मराठा एक शक्तिशाली समुह थियो ।<ref>W. J. Johnson (ed.), "Marāṭhā", ''A Dictionary of Hinduism'' (Oxford, 2009): "The name of a dominant caste in western India (Maharashtra), which was united into an independent Marāṭhā kingdom (or empire) by Śivajī in 1674. His successors, who eventually splintered into a confederacy, resisted first the Mughals and then the British. After a prolonged series of wars, they were finally defeated in 1818."</ref><ref>"The name of the ‘caste-cluster of agriculturalists-turned-warriors’ inhabiting the north-west Dakhan, Mahārās̲h̲tra ‘the great country’, a term which is extended to all Marāt́hī speakers": {{EI2|author=P. Hardy|title=Marāt́hās|volume=6}}</ref><ref name="britannica">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Maratha |title=Maratha (people) |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica |accessdate=28 August 2018}}: "a major people of India, famed in history as yeoman warriors and champions of Hinduism".</ref>
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