"ढाँचा:Birth date and age/कागजात" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर

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==Usage==
These templates ('''{{tl|Birth date}}''' and '''{{tl|Birth date and age}}''') return a person’s date of birth and optionally his/her age. These have the shortcuts '''{{tl|dob}}''' and '''{{tl|bda}}''' respectively.
These templates ('''{{tl|Birth date}}''' and '''{{tl|Birth date and age}}''') return a person's date of birth and optionally his/her age. The latter also have the shortcut: '''{{tl|Bda}}'''.
 
<big style="color:#CC0000;">Do NOT use this template when the person’s exact date of birth is disputed or unknown.</big>
 
Using this template rather than simply inserting the date into articles allows for the inclusion of hidden [[metadata]] about the date. This metadata can be used by web browsers and other software tools to extract the details, and display them using some other website or mapping tool, index or search them.
 
===Syntax===:
==== To display the birth date only ====
:<nowiki>{{Birth date|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth|additional parameters}}</nowiki> '''Do not use with non-Gregorian dates''' because the resulting hCard hidden date will be false.
 
:<nowiki>{{Birth date|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth}}</nowiki>
===={{tl|dob}} is a redirect to {{tl|Birth date}}====
:<code><nowiki>{{dob|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth|additional parameters}}</nowiki></code>
 
or
====To display a birth date with calculated age====
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date and age|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth|additional parameters}}</nowiki></code>
 
:<nowiki>{{Birth date and age|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth}}</nowiki>
'''This form is only intended for living persons.''' In the rare case that a living person's birth date is given in a non-Gregorian calendar this template should not be used. The parameter names 'year', 'month', and 'day' can be used instead of the first, second, and third parameters for 'Birth date and age' only. These parameter names are not available for the 'Birth date' template.
:<nowiki>{{Bda|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth}}</nowiki>
 
===={{tl|Bda}} is a redirect to {{tl|Birth date and age}}====
:<code><nowiki>{{Bda|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth|additional parameters}}</nowiki></code>
 
Examples:
 
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date|1993|022|04|df=yes4}}</nowiki></code> returns "{{Birth date|1993|02|042|df=yes4}}"
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date|1993|022|04|mf=yes}}</nowiki></code> returns "{{Birth date|1993|022|04|mf=yes}}"
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date|1993|022|24|df=yes}}</nowiki></code> returns "{{Birth date|1993|022|24|df=yes}}"
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date|1993|02|24|mf=yes}}</nowiki></code> returns "{{Birth date|1993|02|24|mf=yes}}"
 
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date and age|1993|022|04|mf=yes4}}</nowiki></code> returns {{Birth date and age|1993|02|042|mf=yes4}}
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date and age|1993|022|04|df=yes}}</nowiki></code> returns {{Birth date and age|1993|022|04|df=yes}}
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date and age|1993|022|24|mf=yes}}</nowiki></code> returns {{Birth date and age|1993|022|24|mf=yes}}
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date and age|1993|02|24|df=yes}}</nowiki></code> returns {{Birth date and age|1993|02|24|df=yes}}
 
An optional parameter, df, can be set (to "y" or "yes" for example) to display the day before the month. This is primarily used in articles about people from parts of the world where the day precedes the month in a date. Conversely the (unimplemented) parameter mf can be set for month first, currently the default behaviour.
===Month First (mf) and Day First (df) options===
The '''df''' (day first) and '''mf''' (month first) parameters indicate the intended date format to display. The appropriate parameter should be set to "y" or "yes" e.g. '''df=yes''' or '''mf=y'''.
 
The default output of this template is to display the day before the month. This default may not be appropriate for articles about people from parts of the world where the month precedes the day in a date. In such articles the parameter, "mf", should be set to display the day before the month.
 
The parameter "df", while not actually used by the template, will indicate that day first format is intended. Using these parameters can assist [[WP:BOT|bots]] or other automated processing to detect which date format is intended; leaving the format as default may lead an editor or bot to change the format to an unintended value.
 
Do not specify both "df" and "mf" parameters in the same use of the template, as these formats are mutually exclusive.
 
Examples:
 
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date|1993|022|24|df=yes}}</nowiki></code> displaysreturns "{{Birth date|1993|022|24|df=yes}}".
 
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date and age|1993|022|24|df=yes}}</nowiki></code> displaysreturns "{{Birth date and age|1993|022|24|df=yes}}".
 
The templates also return the date, hidden by CSS, in the [[ISO 8601]] format needed by [[HCard|hCard microformat]]s. for example:
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date|1993|02|24|mf=yes}}</nowiki></code> displays "{{Birth date|1993|02|24|mf=yes}}".
 
:<nowiki>(<span class="bday">1993-02-24</span>)</nowiki>
:<code><nowiki>{{Birth date and age|1993|02|24|mf=yes}}</nowiki></code> displays "{{Birth date and age|1993|02|24|mf=yes}}".
 
See [[WP:UF|the microformats project]] for details.
===hCard microformat===
The templates also returns the date, hidden by CSS, in the [[WP:ISO 8601|ISO 8601]] ''format'' (but not necessarily to the ISO 8601 ''standard'') needed by [[HCard|hCard microformat]]s. for example:
 
:<code><nowiki>(<span class="bday">1993-02-24</span>)</nowiki></code>
 
Note: for the "foundation", "built" and similar set-up dates of companies, buildings, etc., use {{tl|Start date}} (this will work for year-only or month-year dates).
 
See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Microformats|the microformats project]] for details.
 
===Notes===
When only the year of a person's birth and/or death are known, or if it is desired not to state a person's full dates of birth and death for privacy reasons, use the templates {{tl|Birth year and age}} and {{tl|Death year and age}} instead.
 
'''Note:''' The template will appear broken when the parameters are left blank (as seen above).
 
'''Note:''' Do not use this template inside of the [[WP:PersondataPERSONDATA|Persondata]] template, as it can interfere with data extraction.
 
===See also===
*[[Wikipedia:Age calculation templates]]
*{{tl|Death date}}
*{{tl|BirthDeathAge}} &ndash; carries out the functions of this template and all the following ones
*{{tl|Birth date and age}} &ndash; same as {{tl|Birth date}}, except that "(age ##)" appears after the birth date
*{{tl|Birth date and age2}} &ndash; Displays an individual's birth date, plus his or her age '''''as of a specified date'''''. In this template, "(aged ##)" appears after the birth date.
*{{tl|Birth year and age}} &ndash; year of birth and approximate age
*{{tl|Birth based on age as of date}} &ndash; used when a dated reference mentions the age of a person as of the date of publication
*{{tl|Death date and age}} &ndash; same as {{tl|Death date}}, except that "(aged ##)" appears after the death date
*{{tl|Birth year and age}} &ndash; year of birth and approximate age
*{{tl|Death year and age}} &ndash; year of death and approximate age at death
*{{tl|Death date}} &ndash; displays the date and related hidden metadata
*{{tl|Age}} &ndash; returns the number of full years between two specified dates
*{{tl|Age in years and days}} &ndash; returns full years and days between two dates
 
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[[ar:قالب:تاريخ الميلاد والعمر]]
 
[[bg:Шаблон:Дата на раждане и години]]
[[Category:Templates using ParserFunctions|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[ca:Plantilla:Data naixement i edat]]
 
[[cs:Šablona:Datum narození a věk]]
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[[cy:Nodyn:Dyddiad geni ac oedran]]
 
[[da:Skabelon:Dato og alder]]
[[dsb:Pśedłoga:Narodniny a starstwo]]
[[el:Πρότυπο:Ημερομηνία γέννησης και ηλικία]]
[[eo:Ŝablono:Naskiĝtago kaj aĝo]]
[[fa:الگو:تاریخ تولد و سن]]
[[fr:Modèle:Date de naissance]]
[[hsb:Předłoha:Narodniny a staroba]]
[[ko:틀:출생일과 만나이]]
[[mk:Шаблон:Роден на и возраст]]
[[id:Templat:Tanggal lahir dan umur]]
[[ja:Template:生年月日と年齢]]
[[lvro:VeidneFormat:DzimšanasBirth datumsdate unand vecumsage/doc]]
[[no:Mal:Fødselsdato og alder]]
[[os:Шаблон:Райгуырд]]
[[pt:Predefinição:Dni]]
[[ro:Format:Birth date and age]]
[[ru:Шаблон:Родился]]
[[sv:Mall:Ålder]]
[[tr:Şablon:Doğum tarihi ve yaşı]]
[[fi:Malline:Syntymäaika ja ikä]]
[[uk:Шаблон:Дата з віком]]
[[ur:سانچہ:Birth date and age]]
[[vi:Tiêu bản:Ngày sinh và tuổi]]
[[zh:Template:Birth date and age]]
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