"ग्रिस" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर
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सा r2.7.1) (रोबोट ले परिवर्तन गर्दै: pam:Grekya |
कुनै सम्पादन सारांश छैन |
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पङ्क्ति १:
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = हेलेनिक गणतन्त्र
|native_name = {{lang|el|Ελληνική Δημοκρατία}}<br/>{{lower|0.2em|''{{transl|el|Ellīnikî Dīmokratía}}''{{nbsp|2}}{{resize|75%|{{nobold|([[Romanization of Greek|transliteration]])}}}}}}
|common_name = ग्रीस
|image_flag = Flag of Greece.svg
|image_coat =
|image_map = EU-Greece.svg
|map_caption = {{map_caption |location_color=dark green |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=green |legend=EU-Greece.svg}}
|national_motto = {{
|national_anthem = {{native name|el|Ὕμνος εἰς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν|nolink=on}}<br/>''Ýmnos is tin Eleftherían''<br/>{{raise|0.2em|{{small|''[[Hymn to Liberty]]''}}}}<center>[[File:Greece national anthem.ogg]]</center>
|official_languages = [[
|ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list |94% [[Greeks|Greek]] |4% [[Albanians|Albanian]] |2% others}}
|ethnic_groups_year = 2010{{\}}2011<br/> {{lower|0.4em|<!--
--><!--
--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.eurfedling.org/Greece.htm |title=Demographics of Greece |publisher=European Union National Languages |accessdate=19 December 2010}}</ref><!--
--><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gr.html |title=Greece |work=[[The World Factbook]] |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |accessdate=16 April 2011}}</ref><!--
--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.statistics.gr/portal/page/portal/ESYE/BUCKET/A1602/Other/A1602_SAM07_TB_DC_00_2001_07_F_GR.pdf |title=Πίνακας 7: Αλλοδαποί κατά υπηκοότητα, φύλο και επίπεδο εκπαίδευσης – Σύνολο Ελλάδας και Νομοί |trans_title=Table 7: Foreigners by citizenship, gender and educational level -Whole of Greece and Prefectures |language=Greek |publisher=[[Hellenic Statistical Authority|Greek National Statistics Agency]] |accessdate=16 April 2011}}</ref><!--
--><ref>{{cite web |url=http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/population/documents/Tab/report.pdf |title=Demography Report 2010 |work=Eurostat Yearbook 2010 |publisher=[[Eurostat]] |accessdate=16 April 2011}}</ref><!--
-->}}
|demonym = {{unbulleted list |[[Greeks|Greek]] |[[Greeks|Hellenic]]}}
|capital = [[एथेन्स]]
|latd=37 |latm=58 |latNS=N |longd=23 |longm=43 |longEW=E
|largest_city = राजधानी
|government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[parliamentary republic]]
|leader_title1 = [[President of Greece|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Karolos Papoulias]]
|leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Greece|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Antonis Samaras]]
|leader_title3 = [[Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament|Speaker]]
|leader_name3 = [[Vangelis Meimarakis]]
|legislature = [[Hellenic Parliament|Parliament]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Greek War of Independence|Independence]] {{nobold|from the [[Ottoman Empire]]}}
|established_event1 = [[Greek War of Independence|Declared]]
|established_date1 = 25 March 1821
|established_event2 = [[London Protocol|Recognized]]
|established_date2 = 3 February 1830
|established_event3 = {{nowrap|[[Constitution of Greece|Current constitution]]}}
|established_date3 = 11 June 1975
|accessionEUdate = 1 January 1981
|EUseats = 24
|area_rank = 96th
|area_magnitude = 1 E11
|area_km2 = 131,990
|
|percent_water =
|population_census = 10,787,690<ref name="ELSTAT">{{cite web |url=http://www.statistics.gr/portal/page/portal/ESYE/BUCKET/General/NWS_CENSUS_310712_GR.pdf |title=2011 Greek Census |publisher=[[ELSTAT]] |accessdate=10 August 2012}}</ref>
| population_census_year = 2011
|population_estimate_rank = 74th
|population_estimate_year =
|population_density_km2 = 85.3
|population_density_sq_mi = 221.0 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank = 88th
|GDP_PPP = $294.339 billion<ref name="imf2">{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=78&pr.y=5&sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=174&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a= |title=Greece |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |accessdate=18 April 2012}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2011
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $26,293<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $303.065 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2011
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $27,073<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|HDI = {{nowrap|{{increase}} 0.861}}
|HDI_rank = 29th
|HDI_year = 2011
|HDI_category = <span style="color:#090;white-space:nowrap;">very high</span>
|Gini = 33<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html |title=Distribution of Family Income – Gini Index |work=[[The World Factbook]] |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |accessdate=9 July 2010}}</ref>
|Gini_year = 2005
|currency = [[
|currency_code = EUR
|country_code =
|time_zone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
|time_zone_DST = [[EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|drives_on = right
|cctld = [[.gr]]<sup>b</sup>
|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Greece|30]]
|date_format = dd/mm/yyyy
|footnote_a = Before 2002, the [[Greek drachma]].
|footnote_b = The [[.eu]] domain is also used, as in other [[European Union]] member states.
}}
[[File:EFS highres STS034 STS034-86-96.jpg|thumb|right|अन्तरिक्षबाट देखिएको ग्रीस]]
'''ग्रीस''' ({{lang-el|Ελλάδα}}, [[Romanization of Greek|''{{transl|el|Elláda|nocat=true}}'']]), आधिकारिक नाम '''हेलेनिक गणतन्त्र''' ({{lang|el|Ελληνική Δημοκρατία}}, ''{{transl|el|Ellīnikî Dīmokratía}}''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gr.html|publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |date=15 March 2007 |accessdate=7 April 2007|title=World Factbook – Greece: Government}}</ref>) [[यूरोप]] महाद्वीपमा अवस्थित देश हो । यहाँको मान्छेलाइ यूनानी अथवा यवन भन्दछन्। अङ्ग्रेजी तथा अन्य पश्चिमी भाषाहरूमा यिनलाइ ग्रीक भनिन्छ। यो भूमध्य सागरको उत्तर पूर्वमा स्थित द्वीपहरूको समूह हो। प्रचीन यूनानी मान्छे यस द्वीपसँग अन्य धेरै क्षेत्रहरूमा गए जहाँ उनी आज पनि अल्पसंख्यकको रूपमा मौजूद हो, जस्तै - टर्की, मिस्र, पश्चिमी यूरोप इत्यादि।
यूनानी(ग्रीक) भाषाले आधुनिक अङ्ग्रेजी तथा अन्य यूरोपीय भाषाहरूको धेरै शब्द दिएको छ। प्राविधीक क्षेत्रहरूमा यिनको श्रेष्ठताको कारण प्राविधीक क्षेत्रको धेरै यूरोपीय शब्द ग्रीक भाषाको मूलों बनेका हुन्। यसको कारण यिनीहरू अन्य भाषाहरूमा पनि आएका हुन्।
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* ग्रीक लिपि
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