"आर्य" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर

सा बोट: स्वचालित पाठ परिवर्तन (-रुपमा +रूपमा)
सा सुधार गरियो
पङ्क्ति १:
[[File:Aryans entering India.jpg|thumb|आर्य भारत छिर्दै गरेको परिकल्पनात्मक चित्र]]
'''आर्य''' प्राचिन [[हिन्द-इरानी नागरिक|इन्डो-ईरानी गण]]को स्वघोषित सूचक हो ।{{refn|group=note|Fortson, IV: "The Sanskrit word ''ārya-'', the source of the English word, was the self-designation of the Vedic Indic people and has a cognate in Iranian ''*arya'', where it is also a self-designation.{{sfn|Fortson, IV|2011|p=209}}}} यस शब्दको प्रयोग वैदिक जनताले आफूलाई जनाउने जातिसूचक तथा कुलीन वर्गलाई जनाउने सूचकको रूपमा प्रयोग गरे ।<ref name="Gopal 1990 70">{{cite book|title=India through the ages|last=Gopal|first=Madan|year= 1990| page= 70|editor=K.S. Gautam|publisher=Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India}}</ref><ref>Michael Cook (2014), ''Ancient Religions, Modern Politics: The Islamic Case in Comparative Perspective'', Princeton University Press, p.68: "Aryavarta [...] is defined by Manu as extending from the great Himalayas in the north to the Vindhyas of Central India in the south and from the sea in the west to the sea in the east."</ref> त्यस्तै इरानी जनताले यस शब्द आफ्नो जातिसूचकको रूपमा प्रयोग गरे । [[इरान]] देशको नाम आर्य शब्दबाट उत्पति भएको हो ।{{sfn|Mallory|1991|p=125}}<ref name="Oxford English Dictionary">[http://dictionary.oed.com/cgi/entry/50012669?single=1&query_type=word&queryword=aryan&first=1&max_to_show=10 Oxford English Dictionary: "Aryan from Sanskrit Arya 'Noble'"]</ref><ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica1">Encyclopædia Britannica: " ...the Sanskrit term arya ("noble" or "distinguished"), the linguistic root of the word (Aryan)..." "It is now used in linguistics only in the sense of the term Indo-Aryan languages, a branch of the larger Indo-European language family" [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/37468/Aryan]</ref><ref name="Aryans and British India by Thomas R. Trautman">Thomas R. Trautman (2004): "Aryan is from Arya a Sanskrit word"; page xxxii of [https://books.google.com/books?id=dhbwDFfE9J8C&printsec=frontcover&dq=Aryans+and+British+India++Par+Thomas+R.+Trautmann&hl=fr&ei=whZoTMyPIMbfOImwybkF&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Aryans And British India'']</ref> यूरोपेली गणले आर्यबाट '''आर्यन''' नामको सुरुवात गरे । नाजी जर्मनी सरकारले आफ्ना जनताको नश्ललाई [[आर्यन नश्लनस्ल]] भनि जर्मन जनतालाई शुद्ध आर्यन भएको घोषणा गरे ।
 
==व्युत्पन्न==
"https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/आर्य" बाट अनुप्रेषित