"नेग्रोयाली नस्ल" का संशोधनहरू बिचको अन्तर

सा Biplab Anand ले नेग्रोइड नश्ल मा पुनर्निर्देश नछोडि त्यसलाई नेग्रोइड नस्ल मा सारेको हो: शीर्षक सुधार गर्दै
सा सुधार गरियो
पङ्क्ति १:
'''नेग्रोइड नश्लनस्ल''' (वा '''कङ्गोइड''') एक मानव नश्लियनस्लिय वर्गिकरणमा पर्ने प्रमुख नश्लनस्ल हो ।<ref name=Molnar>{{cite book|last=Molnar|first=Stephen|title=Human Variation: Races, Types, and Ethnic Groups|year=2006|publisher=Pearson Prentice Hall|isbn=0131927655|pages=4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bMO0AAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y}}</ref> [[अफ्रिका]] महादेश र [[दक्षिण एसिया]] तथा [[दक्षिणपूर्व एसिया]]का एकान्त क्षेत्रहरूमा पाइने मानव नश्लकोनस्लको समुहलाईसमूहलाई जनाउने नश्लनस्ल हो ।<ref name=Molnar2>{{cite book|last=Molnar|first=Stephen|title=Human Variation: Races, Types, and Ethnic Groups|year=2006|publisher=Pearson Prentice Hall|isbn=0131927655|pages=23|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bMO0AAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y}}</ref><ref name=Fish>{{cite book|last=Fish|first=Jacqueline T.|title=Crime Scene Investigation|year=2010|publisher=Elsevier|isbn=1-4224-6331-1|page=395|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QOU710F3kB4C&pg=PA395#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref> सुरूवातमा [[ककेसियन नश्लनस्ल|ककेसियन]] र [[मङ्गोलोइडमङ्गोलियाली नश्लनस्ल|मङ्गोलोइडमङ्गोलियाली]]सँगै परिचित रहेको नेग्रोइड नश्लनस्ल संसारको तीन प्रमुख नश्लनस्ल मध्ये एक थियो ।<ref name="Pickering">{{cite book|last=Pickering|first=Robert|title=The Use of Forensic Anthropology|year=2009|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=1-4200-6877-6|page=82|url=https://www.google.com/books?id=V0JheWC85h4C&pg=PA82#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref> विभिन्न समाजशास्त्रीहरूले यसको उतपत्तिउत्पत्ति वैज्ञानिक अध्ययनबाट नभइ सामाजिक तथा राजनीतिक उद्देश्यबाट भएको बताउँछन् ।<ref>{{cite book|authors=Susanne Berthier-Foglar, Sheila Collingwood-Whittick, Sandrine Tolazzi|title=Biomapping Indigenous Peoples: Towards an Understanding of the Issues|date=2012|publisher=Rodopi|isbn=9401208662|page=186|url=https://www.google.com/books?id=CW5rbC40IVEC|accessdate=11 July 2016|quote=The [American Anthropological Association] statement is representative of the prevailing view in the contemporary social sciences. Many social scientists have questioned the assumption that race is a scientific or objective reality, contending that it is forged from the discourses of politics, society, and history.}}</ref> यस मानव नश्लनस्ल जीवशास्त्रीय वर्गिकरणको रूपमा फोरेन्सिक मानवशास्त्रमा पाइन्छ ।<ref>{{cite book|last=Roberts|first=C. A.|title=Studies in Crime: An Introduction to Forensic Archaeology|year=2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=1135862877|page=116|url=https://www.google.com/books?id=p-jZ6nwokdwC&pg=PA116#v=onepage&q&f=false|quote=The concept of biological race has different meanings to many people and often becomes confused with social, political and religious concepts of race. Biological race is the result of an adaptive response to success (Gill, 1986, p. 143) with resulting physical variation. Race can be described in terms of appearance (phenotype) and genetics or units of inheritance (genotype). The biological anthropologist examines skeletal remains to assess human racial variation assigning individuals to three main races, Caucasoid, Negroid and Mongoloid}}</ref>
 
==उपसमुह==
==उपसमूह==
{{stack|[[File:MPP-Tas1.jpg|90px|Tasmanian man, Tasmanian type]]|तास्मानी|[[File:MPP-Pap1.jpg|90px|Kiwai man, Papuan type]]|पपुवाई|[[File:MPP-Ne5.jpg|90px|Central African man, Pygmy type]]|मध्य अफ्रिकी, पिग्मी|[[File:MPP-Ne4.jpg|90px|San man, Bushman type]]|बुसम्यान}}
{{stack|[[File:MPP-Ne6.jpg|90px|Shilluk man, Nilotic type]]|[[File:MPP-Ne3.jpg|90px|Khoikhoi man, Hottentot type]]|[[File:MPP-Aeta.jpg|90px|Aeta man, Negrito type]]|[[File:MPP-Mel1.jpg|90px|Hula man, Papuo-Melanesian type]]}}
Line ६ ⟶ ७:
{{सन्दर्भसूची}}
 
[[श्रेणी:मानव नश्लनस्ल]]